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Showing NP-Card for Uric acid (NP0001495)

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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Updated at2021-10-07 20:41:39 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0001495
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameUric acid
DescriptionUric acid is a heterocyclic purine derivative that is the final oxidation product of purine metabolism. It is produced by the enzyme xanthine oxidase, which oxidizes oxypurines such as xanthine into uric acid. In most mammals, except humans and higher primates, the enzyme uricase further oxidizes uric acid to allantoin. Uric acid is also the end product of nitrogen metabolism in birds and reptiles. In such species, it is excreted in feces as a dry mass. Humans produce only small quantities of uric acid with excess accumulation leading to a type of arthritis known as gout. The loss of uricase in higher primates parallels the similar loss of the ability to synthesize ascorbic acid vitamin C. This may be because in higher primates uric acid partially replaces ascorbic acid. Uric acid is found to be associated with Lesch-Nyhan syndrome and xanthinuria type I, which are inborn errors of metabolism.
Structure
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MOL3D MOLSDF3D SDFPDB3D PDBSMILESInChI

MOL for NP0001495 (Uric acid)


  Mrv1652309042000002D          

 12 13  0  0  0  0            999 V2000
    4.0668    2.3479    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.3523    1.9354    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.3523    1.1104    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.6378    0.6979    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.6378   -0.1271    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.9233    1.1104    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.9233    1.9354    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.6378    2.3479    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.1387    2.1904    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.6538    1.5229    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1712    1.5229    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.1387    0.8555    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  2  0  0  0  0
  2  3  1  0  0  0  0
  3  4  1  0  0  0  0
  4  5  2  0  0  0  0
  4  6  1  0  0  0  0
  6  7  2  0  0  0  0
  7  8  1  0  0  0  0
  2  8  1  0  0  0  0
  7  9  1  0  0  0  0
  9 10  1  0  0  0  0
 10 11  2  0  0  0  0
 10 12  1  0  0  0  0
  6 12  1  0  0  0  0
M  END
Download

3D MOL for NP0001495 (Uric acid)

HMDB0000289
     RDKit          3D
Uric acid
 16 17  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
   -3.0705   -1.4091   -0.3526 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.9982   -0.7674   -0.2027 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.1100    0.5558    0.0310 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.9825    1.2560    0.1933 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.0973    2.4897    0.4108 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.2759    0.6766    0.1303 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.5346    1.1267    0.2520 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.4054    0.1204    0.0999 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.6734    0.1557    0.1475 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.6648   -0.9940   -0.1241 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.3588   -0.6813   -0.1105 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7841   -1.3620   -0.2698 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0443    1.0316    0.0860 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.8046    2.1129    0.4377 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.0787   -1.9250   -0.2776 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7095   -2.3867   -0.4511 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  2  0
  2  3  1  0
  3  4  1  0
  4  5  2  0
  4  6  1  0
  6  7  1  0
  7  8  1  0
  8  9  2  0
  8 10  1  0
 10 11  1  0
 11 12  1  0
 12  2  1  0
 11  6  2  0
  3 13  1  0
  7 14  1  0
 10 15  1  0
 12 16  1  0
M  END
Download

3D SDF for NP0001495 (Uric acid)


  Mrv1652309042000002D          

 12 13  0  0  0  0            999 V2000
    4.0668    2.3479    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.3523    1.9354    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.3523    1.1104    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.6378    0.6979    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.6378   -0.1271    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.9233    1.1104    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.9233    1.9354    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.6378    2.3479    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.1387    2.1904    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.6538    1.5229    0.0000 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1712    1.5229    0.0000 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.1387    0.8555    0.0000 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  2  0  0  0  0
  2  3  1  0  0  0  0
  3  4  1  0  0  0  0
  4  5  2  0  0  0  0
  4  6  1  0  0  0  0
  6  7  2  0  0  0  0
  7  8  1  0  0  0  0
  2  8  1  0  0  0  0
  7  9  1  0  0  0  0
  9 10  1  0  0  0  0
 10 11  2  0  0  0  0
 10 12  1  0  0  0  0
  6 12  1  0  0  0  0
M  END
> <DATABASE_ID>
NP0001495

> <DATABASE_NAME>
NP-MRD

> <SMILES>
O=C1NC2=C(N1)C(=O)NC(=O)N2

> <INCHI_IDENTIFIER>
InChI=1S/C5H4N4O3/c10-3-1-2(7-4(11)6-1)8-5(12)9-3/h(H4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12)

> <INCHI_KEY>
LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

> <FORMULA>
C5H4N4O3

> <MOLECULAR_WEIGHT>
168.1103

> <EXACT_MASS>
168.028340014

> <JCHEM_ACCEPTOR_COUNT>
3

> <JCHEM_ATOM_COUNT>
16

> <JCHEM_AVERAGE_POLARIZABILITY>
13.613230919300054

> <JCHEM_BIOAVAILABILITY>
1

> <JCHEM_DONOR_COUNT>
4

> <JCHEM_FORMAL_CHARGE>
0

> <JCHEM_GHOSE_FILTER>
0

> <JCHEM_IUPAC>
2,3,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1H-purine-2,6,8-trione

> <ALOGPS_LOGP>
-1.12

> <JCHEM_LOGP>
-1.5441929356666664

> <ALOGPS_LOGS>
-1.98

> <JCHEM_MDDR_LIKE_RULE>
0

> <JCHEM_NUMBER_OF_RINGS>
2

> <JCHEM_PHYSIOLOGICAL_CHARGE>
0

> <JCHEM_PKA>
8.972761778718843

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_ACIDIC>
7.246926773305706

> <JCHEM_PKA_STRONGEST_BASIC>
-6.523072814060841

> <JCHEM_POLAR_SURFACE_AREA>
99.33000000000001

> <JCHEM_REFRACTIVITY>
45.62859999999999

> <JCHEM_ROTATABLE_BOND_COUNT>
0

> <JCHEM_RULE_OF_FIVE>
1

> <ALOGPS_SOLUBILITY>
1.76e+00 g/l

> <JCHEM_TRADITIONAL_IUPAC>
uric acid

> <JCHEM_VEBER_RULE>
0

$$$$
Download

3D-SDF for NP0001495 (Uric acid)

HMDB0000289
     RDKit          3D
Uric acid
 16 17  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
   -3.0705   -1.4091   -0.3526 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.9982   -0.7674   -0.2027 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.1100    0.5558    0.0310 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.9825    1.2560    0.1933 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.0973    2.4897    0.4108 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.2759    0.6766    0.1303 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.5346    1.1267    0.2520 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.4054    0.1204    0.0999 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.6734    0.1557    0.1475 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.6648   -0.9940   -0.1241 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.3588   -0.6813   -0.1105 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7841   -1.3620   -0.2698 N   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0443    1.0316    0.0860 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.8046    2.1129    0.4377 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.0787   -1.9250   -0.2776 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.7095   -2.3867   -0.4511 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  2  0
  2  3  1  0
  3  4  1  0
  4  5  2  0
  4  6  1  0
  6  7  1  0
  7  8  1  0
  8  9  2  0
  8 10  1  0
 10 11  1  0
 11 12  1  0
 12  2  1  0
 11  6  2  0
  3 13  1  0
  7 14  1  0
 10 15  1  0
 12 16  1  0
M  END
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PDB for NP0001495 (Uric acid)

HEADER    PROTEIN                                 04-SEP-20   NONE
TITLE     NULL                                                        
COMPND    NULL                                                        
SOURCE    NULL                                                        
KEYWDS    NULL                                                        
EXPDTA    NULL                                                        
AUTHOR    Marvin                                                      
REVDAT   1   04-SEP-20         0                                  
HETATM    1  O   UNK     0       7.591   4.383   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    2  C   UNK     0       6.258   3.613   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    3  N   UNK     0       6.258   2.073   0.000  0.00  0.00           N+0
HETATM    4  C   UNK     0       4.924   1.303   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    5  O   UNK     0       4.924  -0.237   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    6  C   UNK     0       3.590   2.073   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    7  C   UNK     0       3.590   3.613   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    8  N   UNK     0       4.924   4.383   0.000  0.00  0.00           N+0
HETATM    9  N   UNK     0       2.126   4.089   0.000  0.00  0.00           N+0
HETATM   10  C   UNK     0       1.220   2.843   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   11  O   UNK     0      -0.320   2.843   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   12  N   UNK     0       2.126   1.597   0.000  0.00  0.00           N+0
CONECT    1    2                                                            
CONECT    2    1    3    8                                                  
CONECT    3    2    4                                                       
CONECT    4    3    5    6                                                  
CONECT    5    4                                                            
CONECT    6    4    7   12                                                  
CONECT    7    6    8    9                                                  
CONECT    8    7    2                                                       
CONECT    9    7   10                                                       
CONECT   10    9   11   12                                                  
CONECT   11   10                                                            
CONECT   12   10    6                                                       
MASTER        0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0   12    0   26    0
END
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3D PDB for NP0001495 (Uric acid)

COMPND    HMDB0000289
HETATM    1  O1  UNL     1      -3.070  -1.409  -0.353  1.00  0.00           O  
HETATM    2  C1  UNL     1      -1.998  -0.767  -0.203  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    3  N1  UNL     1      -2.110   0.556   0.031  1.00  0.00           N  
HETATM    4  C2  UNL     1      -0.982   1.256   0.193  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    5  O2  UNL     1      -1.097   2.490   0.411  1.00  0.00           O  
HETATM    6  C3  UNL     1       0.276   0.677   0.130  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    7  N2  UNL     1       1.535   1.127   0.252  1.00  0.00           N  
HETATM    8  C4  UNL     1       2.405   0.120   0.100  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    9  O3  UNL     1       3.673   0.156   0.147  1.00  0.00           O  
HETATM   10  N3  UNL     1       1.665  -0.994  -0.124  1.00  0.00           N  
HETATM   11  C5  UNL     1       0.359  -0.681  -0.111  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   12  N4  UNL     1      -0.784  -1.362  -0.270  1.00  0.00           N  
HETATM   13  H1  UNL     1      -3.044   1.032   0.086  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   14  H2  UNL     1       1.805   2.113   0.438  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   15  H3  UNL     1       2.079  -1.925  -0.278  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   16  H4  UNL     1      -0.709  -2.387  -0.451  1.00  0.00           H  
CONECT    1    2    2
CONECT    2    3   12
CONECT    3    4   13
CONECT    4    5    5    6
CONECT    6    7   11   11
CONECT    7    8   14
CONECT    8    9    9   10
CONECT   10   11   15
CONECT   11   12
CONECT   12   16
END
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SMILES for NP0001495 (Uric acid)

O=C1NC2=C(N1)C(=O)NC(=O)N2
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INCHI for NP0001495 (Uric acid)

InChI=1S/C5H4N4O3/c10-3-1-2(7-4(11)6-1)8-5(12)9-3/h(H4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12)
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View in JSmol
Synonyms
ValueSource
2,6,8-TrioxopurineChEBI
2,6,8-TrioxypurineChEBI
Purine-2,6,8(1H,3H,9H)-trioneChEBI
UrateChEBI
1H-Purine-2,6,8-triolHMDB
2,6,8-TrihydroxypurineHMDB
LithateHMDB
Lithic acidHMDB
Acid urate, ammoniumHMDB
Ammonium acid urateHMDB
Monohydrate, sodium urateHMDB
Urate, ammonium acidHMDB
Urate, monosodiumHMDB
Acid, uricHMDB
Monosodium urate monohydrateHMDB
Sodium acid urateHMDB
Sodium urateHMDB
TrioxopurineHMDB
Urate, sodium acidHMDB
Monohydrate, monosodium urateHMDB
Monosodium urateHMDB
Potassium urateHMDB
Sodium acid urate monohydrateHMDB
Urate monohydrate, sodiumHMDB
Acid urate, sodiumHMDB
Sodium urate monohydrateHMDB
Urate monohydrate, monosodiumHMDB
Urate, potassiumHMDB
Urate, sodiumHMDB
Chemical FormulaC5H4N4O3
Average Mass168.1103 Da
Monoisotopic Mass168.02834 Da
IUPAC Name2,3,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1H-purine-2,6,8-trione
Traditional Nameuric acid
CAS Registry Number69-93-2
SMILES
O=C1NC2=C(N1)C(=O)NC(=O)N2
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H4N4O3/c10-3-1-2(7-4(11)6-1)8-5(12)9-3/h(H4,6,7,8,9,10,11,12)
InChI KeyLEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor EmailDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Abelmoschus esculentusFooDB
Actinidia chinensisFooDB
Agaricus bisporusFooDB
AgaveFooDB
Allium ampeloprasumFooDB
Allium ascalonicumFooDB
Allium cepaFooDB
Allium cepa L.FooDB
Allium fistulosumFooDB
Allium sativumFooDB
Allium schoenoprasumFooDB
Allium tuberosumFooDB
Aloysia triphyllaFooDB
AmaranthusFooDB
Amelanchier alnifoliaFooDB
Anacardium occidentaleFooDB
Ananas comosusFooDB
Anas platyrhynchosFooDB
AnatidaeFooDB
Anethum graveolensFooDB
Angelica keiskeiFooDB
Annona cherimolaFooDB
Annona muricataFooDB
Annona reticulataFooDB
Annona squamosaFooDB
Anser anserFooDB
Anthriscus cerefoliumFooDB
Apium graveolensFooDB
Apium graveolens var. dulceFooDB
Apium graveolens var. rapaceumFooDB
Apium graveolens var. secalinumFooDB
Arabidopsis thalianaKNApSAcK Database
Arachis hypogaeaFooDB
Arctium lappaFooDB
Armoracia rusticanaFooDB
Artemisia dracunculusFooDB
Artemisia vulgarisFooDB
Artocarpus altilisFooDB
Artocarpus heterophyllusFooDB
Asparagus officinalisFooDB
Attalea speciosaFooDB
Auricularia auricula-judaeFooDB
Auricularia polytrichaFooDB
Avena sativa L.FooDB
Averrhoa carambolaFooDB
Basella albaFooDB
Benincasa hispidaFooDB
Bertholletia excelsaFooDB
Beta vulgarisFooDB
Beta vulgaris ssp. ciclaFooDB
Bison bisonFooDB
Borago officinalisFooDB
Bos taurusFooDB
Bos taurus X Bison bisonFooDB
Brassica alboglabraFooDB
Brassica junceaFooDB
Brassica napusFooDB
Brassica napus var. napusFooDB
Brassica oleraceaFooDB
Brassica oleracea var. botrytisFooDB
Brassica oleracea var. capitataFooDB
Brassica oleracea var. gemmiferaFooDB
Brassica oleracea var. gongylodesFooDB
Brassica oleracea var. italicaFooDB
Brassica oleracea var. sabaudaFooDB
Brassica oleracea var. viridisFooDB
Brassica rapaFooDB
Brassica rapa ssp. chinensisFooDB
Brassica rapa var. pekinensisFooDB
Brassica rapa var. rapaFooDB
Brassica ruvoFooDB
Brosimum alicastrumFooDB
Bubalus bubalisFooDB
Byrsonima crassifoliaFooDB
Cajanus cajanFooDB
Canarium ovatumFooDB
Cannabis sativaCannabisDB
      Not Available
Cantharellus cibariusFooDB
Capparis spinosaFooDB
Capra aegagrus hircusFooDB
Capsicum annuumFooDB
Capsicum annuum L.FooDB
Capsicum annuum var. annuumFooDB
Capsicum chinenseFooDB
Capsicum pubescensFooDB
Carica papaya L.FooDB
Carissa macrocarpaFooDB
Carthamus tinctoriusFooDB
Carum carviFooDB
CaryaFooDB
Carya illinoinensisFooDB
CastaneaFooDB
Castanea crenataFooDB
Castanea mollissimaFooDB
Castanea sativaFooDB
Ceratonia siliquaFooDB
CervidaeFooDB
Cervus canadensisFooDB
Chamaemelum nobileFooDB
Chamerion angustifoliumFooDB
Chenopodium albumFooDB
Chenopodium quinoaFooDB
Chrysanthemum coronariumFooDB
Cicer arietinumFooDB
Cichorium endiviaFooDB
Cichorium intybusFooDB
CinnamomumFooDB
Cinnamomum aromaticumFooDB
Cinnamomum verumFooDB
CirsiumFooDB
Citrullus lanatusFooDB
Citrus ×limon (L.) Burm. f. (pro sp.)FooDB
Citrus aurantiifoliaFooDB
Citrus latifoliaFooDB
Citrus limonFooDB
Citrus maximaFooDB
Citrus paradisiFooDB
Citrus reticulataFooDB
Citrus X sinensis (L.) Osbeck (pro. sp.)FooDB
Cocos nuciferaFooDB
Coffea arabica L.FooDB
Coffea canephoraFooDB
Colocasia esculentaFooDB
ColumbaFooDB
ColumbidaeFooDB
Corchorus olitoriusFooDB
Coriandrum sativum L.FooDB
CorylusFooDB
Corylus avellanaFooDB
Crateva religiosaFooDB
Crocus sativusFooDB
Cucumis meloFooDB
Cucumis metuliferusFooDB
Cucumis sativus L.FooDB
CucurbitaFooDB
Cucurbita maximaFooDB
Cucurbita moschataFooDB
Cuminum cyminumFooDB
Curcuma longaFooDB
Cydonia oblongaFooDB
Cymbopogon citratusFooDB
Cynara cardunculusFooDB
Cynara scolymusFooDB
Daucus carotaFooDB
Daucus carota ssp. sativusFooDB
Dimocarpus longanFooDB
DioscoreaFooDB
Dioscorea pentaphyllaFooDB
DiospyrosFooDB
Diospyros kakiFooDB
Diospyros virginianaFooDB
Dromaius novaehollandiaeFooDB
Durio zibethinusFooDB
Dysphania ambrosioidesFooDB
ElaeisFooDB
Eleocharis dulcisFooDB
Elettaria cardamomumFooDB
Empetrum nigrumFooDB
Equus caballusFooDB
Eragrostis tefFooDB
Eriobotrya japonicaFooDB
Eruca vesicaria subsp. SativaFooDB
Eugenia javanicaFooDB
Eugenia unifloraFooDB
Eutrema japonicumFooDB
Fagopyrum esculentumFooDB
Fagopyrum tataricumFooDB
FagusFooDB
Feijoa sellowianaFooDB
Ficus caricaFooDB
Flammulina velutipesFooDB
Foeniculum vulgareFooDB
Fragaria x ananassaFooDB
Gallus gallusFooDB
Garcinia mangostanaFooDB
Gaylussacia baccataFooDB
Ginkgo bilobaFooDB
Glycine maxFooDB
GossypiumFooDB
Grifola frondosaFooDB
Hedysarum alpinumFooDB
Helianthus annuus L.FooDB
Helianthus tuberosusFooDB
Helix pomatiaLOTUS Database
Hibiscus sabbariffaFooDB
Hippophae rhamnoidesFooDB
Hordeum vulgareFooDB
Hyssopus officinalis L.FooDB
Illicium verumFooDB
Ipomoea aquaticaFooDB
Ipomoea batatasFooDB
JuglansFooDB
Juglans ailanthifoliaFooDB
Juglans cinereaFooDB
Juglans nigra L.FooDB
Juglans regiaFooDB
Lablab purpureusFooDB
Lactuca sativaFooDB
Lagenaria sicerariaFooDB
Lagopus mutaFooDB
Lasiosphaera fenzlii-
Lathyrus sativusFooDB
Laurus nobilis L.FooDB
Lens culinarisFooDB
Lentinus edodesFooDB
Lepidium sativumFooDB
LeporidaeFooDB
Lepus timidusFooDB
Levisticum officinaleFooDB
Linum usitatissimumFooDB
Litchi chinensisFooDB
Lotus corniculatusLOTUS Database
Lotus uliginosusLOTUS Database
Luffa aegyptiacaFooDB
LupinusFooDB
Lupinus albusFooDB
MacadamiaFooDB
Macadamia tetraphyllaFooDB
Malpighia emarginataFooDB
MalusFooDB
Malus pumilaFooDB
Mammea americanaFooDB
Mangifera indicaFooDB
Manihot esculentaFooDB
Manilkara zapotaFooDB
Maranta arundinaceaFooDB
Matricaria recutitaFooDB
Matteuccia struthiopterisFooDB
Medicago sativaFooDB
Melanitta fuscaFooDB
Meleagris gallopavoFooDB
Melissa officinalis L.FooDB
MenthaFooDB
Mentha aquaticaFooDB
Mentha arvensisFooDB
Mentha spicataFooDB
Mentha x piperitaFooDB
Mespilus germanicaFooDB
Metroxylon saguFooDB
Momordica charantiaFooDB
MorchellaceaeFooDB
Morella rubraFooDB
Moringa oleiferaFooDB
MorusFooDB
Morus nigraFooDB
Mus musculusLOTUS Database
Musa acuminataFooDB
Musa x paradisiacaFooDB
Mycoplasma gallisepticumLOTUS Database
MyricaFooDB
Myristica fragransFooDB
NelumboFooDB
Nelumbo nuciferaFooDB
Nephelium lappaceumFooDB
Numida meleagrisFooDB
Nuphar luteaFooDB
Ocimum basilicumFooDB
OdocoileusFooDB
Oenothera biennisFooDB
Olea europaeaFooDB
OpuntiaFooDB
Opuntia cochenilliferaFooDB
Opuntia macrorhizaFooDB
Origanum majoranaFooDB
Origanum onitesFooDB
Origanum vulgareFooDB
Origanum X majoricumFooDB
OryctolagusFooDB
Oryza rufipogonFooDB
Oryza sativaFooDB
Ovis ariesFooDB
Pachyrhizus erosusFooDB
Panax ginsengFooDB
Pangium eduleFooDB
Panicum miliaceumFooDB
Passiflora edulisFooDB
Pastinaca sativaFooDB
Pediomelum esculentumFooDB
Perideridia oreganaFooDB
Persea americanaFooDB
Petasites japonicusFooDB
Petroselinum crispumFooDB
Phaseolus coccineusFooDB
Phaseolus lunatusFooDB
Phaseolus vulgarisFooDB
PhasianidaeFooDB
Phasianus colchicusFooDB
Phoenix dactyliferaFooDB
Photinia melanocarpaFooDB
Phyllostachys edulisFooDB
PhysalisFooDB
Physalis philadelphica var. immaculataFooDB
Phytolacca americanaFooDB
Pimenta dioicaFooDB
Pimpinella anisumFooDB
PinusFooDB
Pinus edulisFooDB
Piper nigrum L.FooDB
Pistacia veraFooDB
Pisum sativumFooDB
Platynereis dumeriliiLOTUS Database
Pleurotus ostreatusFooDB
Polygonum alpinumFooDB
Portulaca oleraceaFooDB
Pouteria sapotaFooDB
Prunus armeniacaFooDB
Prunus aviumFooDB
Prunus avium L.FooDB
Prunus cerasusFooDB
Prunus domesticaFooDB
Prunus dulcisFooDB
Prunus persicaFooDB
Prunus persica var. nucipersicaFooDB
Prunus persica var. persicaFooDB
Prunus tomentosaFooDB
Prunus virginianaFooDB
Psidium cattleianumFooDB
Psidium guajavaFooDB
Psophocarpus tetragonolobusFooDB
Punica granatumFooDB
Pyrus communisFooDB
Pyrus pyrifoliaFooDB
QuercusFooDB
Raphanus sativusFooDB
Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatusFooDB
Raphanus sativus var. sativusFooDB
Rheum rhabarbarumFooDB
Ribes aureumFooDB
Ribes glandulosumFooDB
Ribes nigrumFooDB
Ribes rubrumFooDB
Ribes uva-crispaFooDB
RosaFooDB
Rubus arcticusFooDB
Rubus chamaemorusFooDB
Rubus idaeusFooDB
Rubus occidentalisFooDB
Rubus spectabilisFooDB
RumexFooDB
Rumex acetosaFooDB
Rumex articusFooDB
Sagittaria latifoliaFooDB
Salix pulchraFooDB
Salvia elegansFooDB
Salvia hispanicaFooDB
Salvia officinalisFooDB
Salvia rosmarinusFooDB
Sambucus nigraFooDB
Sambucus nigra L.FooDB
Satureja hortensis L.FooDB
Satureja montanaFooDB
Scorzonera hispanicaFooDB
Secale cerealeFooDB
Sechium eduleFooDB
Sesamum indicumFooDB
Sesbania bispinosaFooDB
Sinapis albaFooDB
SisymbriumFooDB
Solanum lycopersicumFooDB
Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiformeFooDB
Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicumFooDB
Solanum melongenaFooDB
Solanum quitoenseFooDB
Solanum tuberosumFooDB
Sorbus aucupariaFooDB
Sorghum bicolorFooDB
Spinacia oleraceaFooDB
Struthio camelusFooDB
Sus scrofaFooDB
Sus scrofa domesticaFooDB
Syzygium aromaticumFooDB
Syzygium cuminiFooDB
Syzygium jambosFooDB
Tamarindus indicaFooDB
Taraxacum officinaleFooDB
Tetragonia tetragonioidesFooDB
ThelespermaFooDB
Thymus pulegioidesFooDB
Thymus vulgarisFooDB
Tilia cordataFooDB
Tilia L.FooDB
Tragopogon porrifoliusFooDB
Trigonella foenum-graecumFooDB
TriticumFooDB
Triticum aestivumFooDB
Triticum durumFooDB
Triticum speltaFooDB
Triticum turanicumFooDB
Trypanosoma bruceiLOTUS Database
Typha angustifoliaFooDB
VacciniumFooDB
Vaccinium angustifoliumFooDB
Vaccinium angustifolium X Vaccinium corymbosumFooDB
Vaccinium arboreumFooDB
Vaccinium corymbosumFooDB
Vaccinium deliciosumFooDB
Vaccinium elliottiiFooDB
Vaccinium macrocarponFooDB
Vaccinium myrtilloidesFooDB
Vaccinium myrtillusFooDB
Vaccinium ovalifoliumFooDB
Vaccinium ovatumFooDB
Vaccinium oxycoccosFooDB
Vaccinium parvifoliumFooDB
Vaccinium reticulatumFooDB
Vaccinium stamineumFooDB
Vaccinium uliginosumFooDB
Vaccinium vitis-idaeaFooDB
Valerianella locustaFooDB
VanillaFooDB
Verbena officinalisFooDB
Vespertilio superans-
Viburnum eduleFooDB
Vicia fabaFooDB
Vigna aconitifoliaFooDB
Vigna angularisFooDB
Vigna mungoFooDB
Vigna radiataFooDB
Vigna umbellataFooDB
Vigna unguiculataFooDB
Vigna unguiculata ssp. cylindricaFooDB
Vigna unguiculata ssp. unguiculataFooDB
Vigna unguiculata var. sesquipedalisFooDB
VitisFooDB
Vitis aestivalisFooDB
Vitis labruscaFooDB
Vitis rotundifoliaFooDB
Vitis vinifera L.FooDB
Xanthosoma sagittifoliumFooDB
Zea mays L.FooDB
Zingiber officinaleFooDB
ZizaniaFooDB
Zizania aquaticaFooDB
Ziziphus zizyphusFooDB
Species Where Detected
Species NameSourceReference
Bombyx moriKNApSAcK Database
Bos taurus domesticusKNApSAcK Database
Homo sapiensKNApSAcK Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthines. These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassImidazopyrimidines
Sub ClassPurines and purine derivatives
Direct ParentXanthines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthine
  • 6-oxopurine
  • Purinone
  • Alkaloid or derivatives
  • Pyrimidone
  • Pyrimidine
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Lactam
  • Urea
  • Azacycle
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point> 300 °CNot Available
Boiling Point863.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Water Solubility0.06 mg/mLNot Available
LogP-2.17Nahum, A., & Horváth, C. (1980). Evaluation of octanol-water partition coefficients by using high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of Chromatography A, 192(2), 315-322.
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility1.76 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.1ALOGPS
logP-1.5ChemAxon
logS-2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.25ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area99.33 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity45.63 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability13.61 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0000289
DrugBank IDDB08844
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB031247
KNApSAcK IDC00007301
Chemspider ID1142
KEGG Compound IDC00366
BioCyc IDURATE
BiGG ID34768
Wikipedia LinkUric_acid
METLIN ID88
PubChem Compound1175
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID17775
Good Scents IDrw1296191
References
General References
  1. Kastenbauer S, Koedel U, Becker BF, Pfister HW: Oxidative stress in bacterial meningitis in humans. Neurology. 2002 Jan 22;58(2):186-91. [PubMed:11805243 ]
  2. Kanbay M, Akcay A, Huddam B, Usluogullari CA, Arat Z, Ozdemir FN, Haberal M: Influence of cyclosporine and tacrolimus on serum uric acid levels in stable kidney transplant recipients. Transplant Proc. 2005 Sep;37(7):3119-20. [PubMed:16213325 ]
  3. Hanvivadhanakul P, Akkasilpa S, Deesomchok U: Efficacy of benzbromarone compared to allopurinol in lowering serum uric acid level in hyperuricemic patients. J Med Assoc Thai. 2002 Jun;85 Suppl 1:S40-7. [PubMed:12188443 ]
  4. Kirschbaum B: Correlation studies of plasma paraoxonase activity and uric acid concentration with AAPH-Induced erythrocyte hemolysis in hemodialysis patients. Artif Organs. 2004 Mar;28(3):259-64. [PubMed:15046624 ]
  5. Sysyn GD, Rozycki HJ: Lack of prognostic significance of early elevated serum uric acid levels in low birthweight infants. Biol Neonate. 2003;83(4):253-7. [PubMed:12743454 ]
  6. Tumgor G, Arikan C, Kilic M, Aydogdu S: Frequency of hyperuricemia and effect of calcineurin inhibitors on serum uric acid levels in liver transplanted children. Pediatr Transplant. 2006 Sep;10(6):665-8. [PubMed:16911488 ]
  7. Srinivasan S, Kalaiselvi P, Sakthivel R, Pragasam V, Muthu V, Varalakshmi P: Uric acid: an abettor or protector in calcium oxalate urolithiasis? Biochemical study in stone formers. Clin Chim Acta. 2005 Mar;353(1-2):45-51. [PubMed:15698589 ]
  8. Puig JG, Torres R, Ruilope LM: AT1 blockers and uric acid metabolism: are there relevant differences? J Hypertens Suppl. 2002 Jun;20(5):S29-31. [PubMed:12184060 ]
  9. Alderman M, Aiyer KJ: Uric acid: role in cardiovascular disease and effects of losartan. Curr Med Res Opin. 2004 Mar;20(3):369-79. [PubMed:15025846 ]
  10. Iwai N, Mino Y, Hosoyamada M, Tago N, Kokubo Y, Endou H: A high prevalence of renal hypouricemia caused by inactive SLC22A12 in Japanese. Kidney Int. 2004 Sep;66(3):935-44. [PubMed:15327384 ]
  11. Williams KP, Galerneau F: The role of serum uric acid as a prognostic indicator of the severity of maternal and fetal complications in hypertensive pregnancies. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2002 Aug;24(8):628-32. [PubMed:12196841 ]
  12. Inoue K, Namiki T, Iwasaki Y, Yoshimura Y, Nakazawa H: Determination of uric acid in human saliva by high-performance liquid chromatography with amperometric electrochemical detection. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2003 Feb 25;785(1):57-63. [PubMed:12535838 ]
  13. Cacabelos R, Fernandez-Novoa L, Corzo L, Pichel V, Lombardi V, Kubota Y: Genomics and phenotypic profiles in dementia: implications for pharmacological treatment. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Jul-Aug;26(6):421-44. [PubMed:15349138 ]
  14. Simkin PA, Hoover PL, Paxson CS, Wilson WF: Uric acid excretion: quantitative assessment from spot, midmorning serum and urine samples. Ann Intern Med. 1979 Jul;91(1):44-7. [PubMed:464453 ]
  15. Mazzali M: Uric acid and transplantation. Semin Nephrol. 2005 Jan;25(1):50-5. [PubMed:15660335 ]