Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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Updated at | 2022-02-14 18:10:26 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0001303 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Malonic acid |
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Description | Malonic acid (IUPAC systematic name: Propanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid with structure CH2(COOH)2. The ionised form of malonic acid, as well as its esters and salts, are known as malonates. For example, diethyl malonate is malonic acid's ethyl ester. The name originates from Latin malum, meaning apple. Malonic acid is the archetypal example of a competitive inhibitor: It acts against succinate dehydrogenase (complex II) in the respiratory electron transport chain. Malonic acid is found to be associated with malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, which is an inborn error of metabolism. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C3H4O4/c4-2(5)1-3(6)7/h1H2,(H,4,5)(H,6,7) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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H2Malo | ChEBI | HOOC-CH2-COOH | ChEBI | Propanedioic acid | ChEBI | Propanedioate | Generator | Malonate | Generator | alpha,Omega-dicarboxylic acid | HMDB | Carboxyacetic acid | HMDB | Dicarboxylate | HMDB | Dicarboxylic acid | HMDB | Dicarboxymethane | HMDB | Kyselina malonova | HMDB | Malonate dicarboxylic acid | HMDB | Metahnedicarboxylic acid | HMDB | Methanedicarbonic acid | HMDB | Methanedicarboxylic acid | HMDB | Propanedioic acid dithallium salt | HMDB | Propanediolic acid | HMDB | Thallium malonate | HMDB | Malonic acid, 2-(14)C-labeled | HMDB | Malonic acid, monocalcium salt | HMDB | Malonic acid, 1,3-(14)C2-labeled | HMDB | Malonic acid, diammonium salt | HMDB | Malonic acid, disodium salt | HMDB | Malonic acid, dithallium salt | HMDB | Malonic acid, dipotassium salt | HMDB | Malonic acid, disodium salt, 1-(14)C-labeled | HMDB | Malonic acid, monosodium salt | HMDB | Malonic acid, potassium salt | HMDB | Malonic acid, sodium salt | HMDB | Thallous malonate | HMDB | Dithallium malonate | HMDB | Monosodium malonate | HMDB | Malonic acid | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C3H4O4 |
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Average Mass | 104.0615 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 104.01096 Da |
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IUPAC Name | propanedioic acid |
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Traditional Name | malonic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 141-82-2 |
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SMILES | OC(=O)CC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H4O4/c4-2(5)1-3(6)7/h1H2,(H,4,5)(H,6,7) |
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InChI Key | OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, H2O, simulated) | Ahselim | | | 2022-02-14 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, simulated) | Varshavi.d26 | | | 2021-10-29 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, simulated) | varshavi.d26@gmail.com | Not Available | Not Available | 2021-08-08 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, simulated) | v.dorna83@yahoo.com | Not Available | Not Available | 2021-08-07 | View Spectrum |
| Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Species Where Detected | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dicarboxylic acids and derivatives. These are organic compounds containing exactly two carboxylic acid groups. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 1,3-dicarbonyl compound
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 135 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | 264.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg | The Good Scents Company Information System | Water Solubility | 763 mg/mL | Not Available | LogP | -0.81 | Hansch CH, Leo A and Hoekman DH. "Exploring QSAR: Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constraints. Volume 1" ACS Publications (1995). |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Yano S, Sweetman L, Thorburn DR, Mofidi S, Williams JC: A new case of malonyl coenzyme A decarboxylase deficiency presenting with cardiomyopathy. Eur J Pediatr. 1997 May;156(5):382-3. [PubMed:9177981 ]
- Belgorodsky B, Fadeev L, Ittah V, Benyamini H, Zelner S, Huppert D, Kotlyar AB, Gozin M: Formation and characterization of stable human serum albumin-tris-malonic acid [C60]fullerene complex. Bioconjug Chem. 2005 Sep-Oct;16(5):1058-62. [PubMed:16173780 ]
- Buyukgebiz B, Jakobs C, Scholte HR, Huijmans JG, Kleijer WJ: Fatal neonatal malonic aciduria. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1998 Feb;21(1):76-7. [PubMed:9501274 ]
- Haan EA, Scholem RD, Croll HB, Brown GK: Malonyl coenzyme A decarboxylase deficiency. Clinical and biochemical findings in a second child with a more severe enzyme defect. Eur J Pediatr. 1986 Apr;144(6):567-70. [PubMed:3709568 ]
- Pollitt RJ, Fowler B, Sardharwalla IB, Edwards MA, Gray RG: Increased excretion of propan-1,3-diol and 3-hydroxypropionic acid apparently caused by abnormal bacterial metabolism in the gut. Clin Chim Acta. 1987 Nov 16;169(2-3):151-7. [PubMed:3427776 ]
- Honda A, Yamashita K, Ikegami T, Hara T, Miyazaki T, Hirayama T, Numazawa M, Matsuzaki Y: Highly sensitive quantification of serum malonate, a possible marker for de novo lipogenesis, by LC-ESI-MS/MS. J Lipid Res. 2009 Oct;50(10):2124-30. doi: 10.1194/jlr.D800054-JLR200. Epub 2009 Apr 29. [PubMed:19403942 ]
- Mitra T, Sailakshmi G, Gnanamani A, Mandal AB: Preparation and characterization of malonic acid cross-linked chitosan and collagen 3D scaffolds: an approach on non-covalent interactions. J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2012 May;23(5):1309-21. doi: 10.1007/s10856-012-4586-6. Epub 2012 Feb 26. [PubMed:22367159 ]
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