Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2006-05-22 14:17:37 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-10-07 20:38:47 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0001196 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | 1,3,7-Trimethyluric acid |
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Description | 1,3,7-Trimethyluric acid is a methyl derivative of uric acid, found occasionally in human urine. 1,3,7-Trimethyluracil is one of the purine components in urinary calculi. Methylated purines originate from the metabolism of methylxanthines (caffeine, theophylline and theobromine). Methyluric acids are indistinguishable from uric acid by simple methods routinely used in clinical laboratories, requiring the use of high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Purine derivatives in urinary calculi could be considered markers of abnormal purine metabolism. The content of a purine derivative in stone depends on its average urinary excretion in the general population, similarity to the chemical structure of uric acid, and content of the latter in stone. This suggests that purines in stones represent a solid solution with uric acid as solvent. It is also plausible that methylxanthines, ubiquitous components of the diet and drugs, are involved in the pathogenesis of urolithiasis. Caffeine is metabolized via successive pathways mainly catalyzed by CYP1A2, xanthine oxidase or N-acetyltransferase-2 to give 14 different metabolites. CYP1A2 activity shows an inter-individual variability among the population. CYP1A2, an isoform of the CYP1A cytochrome P450 super-family, is involved in the metabolism of many drugs and plays a potentially important role in the induction of chemical carcinogenesis. (PMID: 11712316 , 15833286 , 3506820 , 15013152 ). |
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Structure | CN1C(=O)NC2=C1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N2C InChI=1S/C8H10N4O3/c1-10-4-5(9-7(10)14)11(2)8(15)12(3)6(4)13/h1-3H3,(H,9,14) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1,3,7-Trimethyl-2,3,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1H-purine-2,6,8-trione | ChEBI | 1,3,7-Trimethylurate | ChEBI | 7,9-Dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6,8(3H)-trione | ChEBI | 8-Oxocaffeine | ChEBI | 8-Oxy-caffeine | ChEBI | 1,3,7-Trimethylate | Generator | 1,3,7-Trimethylic acid | Generator | 1,3, 7-Trimethyluric acid | HMDB | 1,3,7-Trimethyl-7,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6,8(3H)-trione | HMDB | 2,6,8-Trihydroxy-1,3,7-trimethylpurine | HMDB | 8-Hydroxy-1,3,7-trimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione | HMDB | Trimethyl uric acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C8H10N4O3 |
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Average Mass | 210.1900 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 210.07529 Da |
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IUPAC Name | 1,3,7-trimethyl-2,3,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1H-purine-2,6,8-trione |
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Traditional Name | 1,3,7-trimethyluric acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 5415-44-1 |
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SMILES | CN1C(=O)NC2=C1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)N2C |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H10N4O3/c1-10-4-5(9-7(10)14)11(2)8(15)12(3)6(4)13/h1-3H3,(H,9,14) |
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InChI Key | BYXCFUMGEBZDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthines. These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Imidazopyrimidines |
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Sub Class | Purines and purine derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Xanthines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Xanthine
- 6-oxopurine
- Purinone
- Alkaloid or derivatives
- Pyrimidone
- N-substituted imidazole
- Pyrimidine
- Azole
- Imidazole
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Vinylogous amide
- Lactam
- Urea
- Azacycle
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | 5.5 mg/mL at 15 °C | Not Available | LogP | -0.37 | Gaspari, F., Vigano, G., Orisio, S., Bonati, M., Livio, M., & Remuzzi, G. (1987). Aspirin prolongs bleeding time in uremia by a mechanism distinct from platelet cyclooxygenase inhibition. The Journal of clinical investigation, 79(6), 1788-1797. |
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Predicted Properties | |
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