Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2006-05-22 15:12:30 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-03 04:18:32 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0001192 |
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Natural Product DOI | https://doi.org/10.57994/1427 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Quinic acid |
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Description | Quinic acid, also known as quinate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinic acids and derivatives. Quinic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a quinic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof), which is a cyclitol made up of a cyclohexane ring that bears four hydroxyl groups at positions 1,3, 4, and 5, as well as a carboxylic acid at position 1. Quinic acid is a sugar acid. It is also a cyclitol, or cyclic polyol. More specifically, quinic acid is a crystalline acid obtained from cinchona bark, coffee beans, tobacco leaves, carrot leaves, apples, peaches, pears, plums, vegetables, etc. Quinic acid can also be made synthetically by hydrolysis of chlorogenic acid. Quinic acid is implicated in the perceived acidity of coffee. |
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Structure | O[C@@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)C(O)=O InChI=1S/C7H12O6/c8-3-1-7(13,6(11)12)2-4(9)5(3)10/h3-5,8-10,13H,1-2H2,(H,11,12)/t3-,4-,5-,7+/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Chinic acid | ChEBI | D-Quinic acid | ChEBI | Kinic acid | ChEBI | (-)-Quinic acid | Kegg | Chinate | Generator | D-Quinate | Generator | Kinate | Generator | (-)-Quinate | Generator | Quinate | Generator | (1alpha,3R,4alpha,5R)-1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid | HMDB | (1Α,3R,4α,5R)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid | HMDB | 1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | HMDB | 1,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid | HMDB | D-(-)-Quinic acid | HMDB | Hexahydro-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxybenzoic acid | HMDB | Quinic acid | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C7H12O6 |
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Average Mass | 192.1666 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 192.06339 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (1S,3R,4S,5R)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
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Traditional Name | (-)-quinic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 77-95-2 |
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SMILES | OC1C[C@@](O)(C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H12O6/c8-3-1-7(13,6(11)12)2-4(9)5(3)10/h3-5,8-10,13H,1-2H2,(H,11,12)/t3-,4?,5-,7+/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-RKGSPJAZSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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COSY NMR | [1H, 1H] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-05-03 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-05-03 | View Spectrum | HMBC NMR | [1H, 13C] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-05-03 | View Spectrum | HSQC NMR | [1H, 13C] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-05-03 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-05-03 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, simulated) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600.133705802, CD3OD, simulated) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | Sumner Lab, MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-05-03 | View Spectrum |
| Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinic acids and derivatives. Quinic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a quinic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof), which is a cyclitol made up of a cyclohexane ring that bears four hydroxyl groups at positions 1,3.4, And 5, as well as a carboxylic acid at position 1. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Alcohols and polyols |
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Direct Parent | Quinic acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Quinic acid
- Cyclohexanol
- Hydroxy acid
- Alpha-hydroxy acid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Polyol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 162.5 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | 438.42 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est) | The Good Scents Company Information System | Water Solubility | 290 mg/mL at 9 °C | Not Available | LogP | 1.19 | Radzicka, A, Wolfenden, R. (1988) Comparing the polarities of the amino acids: side-chain distribution coefficients between the vapor phase, cyclohexane, 1-octanol, and neutral aqueous solution. Biochemistry 27, 5, 1664-1670. |
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Predicted Properties | |
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