Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2006-08-13 02:18:06 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-10-07 20:38:51 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0001072 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Perillyl alcohol |
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Description | Perillyl alcohol is a monoterpene isolated from the essential oils of lavendin, peppermint, spearmint, cherries, celery seeds, and several other plants. In animal studies it has been shown to regress pancreatic, mammary, and liver tumors, to exhibit possible application as a chemopreventative agent for colon, skin, and lung cancer, and as a chemotherapeutic agent for neuroblastoma, and prostate and colon cancer.(PMID: 9855569 ). |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-8(2)10-5-3-9(7-11)4-6-10/h3,10-11H,1,4-7H2,2H3 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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1-Hydroxymethyl-4-isopropenyl-1-cyclohexene | ChEBI | 1-Perillalcohol | ChEBI | 4-(1-Methylethenyl)-1-cyclohexene-1-methanol | ChEBI | 4-Isopropenyl-1-cyclohexene carbinol | ChEBI | 4-Isopropenylcyclohex-1-en-1-ylmethanol | ChEBI | Dihydrocuminyl alcoholn | ChEBI | Isocarveol | ChEBI | p-Mentha-1,8-dien-7-ol | ChEBI | Perilla alcohol | ChEBI | Perillol | ChEBI | (-)-Perillyl alcohol | HMDB | (S)-(-)-Perillyl alcohol | HMDB | 1,8-p-Menthadien-7-ol | HMDB | 4-Isopropenyl-cyclohex-1-ene-1-methanol | HMDB | Dihydrocuminic alcohol | HMDB | Dihydrocuminyl alcohol | HMDB | Hydrocumin alcohol | HMDB | Iso-carveol | HMDB | Para-mentha-1,8-dien-7-ol | HMDB | Perill alcohol | HMDB | Perillic alcohol | HMDB | Cyclohex-1-ene-1-methanol, 4(1-methylethenyl) | HMDB | Perilla alcohol, (S)-isomer | HMDB | Perilla alcohol, (R)-isomer | HMDB | (-)-p-Mentha-1,8-dien-7-ol | HMDB | (S)-Perillyl alcohol | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C10H16O |
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Average Mass | 152.2370 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 152.12012 Da |
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IUPAC Name | [4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-en-1-yl]methanol |
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Traditional Name | (-)-perillylalcohol |
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CAS Registry Number | 536-59-4 |
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SMILES | CC(=C)C1CCC(CO)=CC1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-8(2)10-5-3-9(7-11)4-6-10/h3,10-11H,1,4-7H2,2H3 |
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InChI Key | NDTYTMIUWGWIMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 244 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | 119.00 to 121.00 °C. @ 11.00 mm Hg | The Good Scents Company Information System | Water Solubility | 471 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | The Good Scents Company Information System | LogP | 3.17 | Griffin, S., Wyllie, S. G., & Markham, J. (1999). Determination of octanol-water partition coefficient for terpenoids using reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Journal of Chromatography A, 864(2), 221-228. |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Greenwald P, Milner JA, Anderson DE, McDonald SS: Micronutrients in cancer chemoprevention. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 2002;21(3-4):217-30. [PubMed:12549762 ]
- Stayrook KR, McKinzie JH, Burke YD, Burke YA, Crowell PL: Induction of the apoptosis-promoting protein Bak by perillyl alcohol in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma relative to untransformed ductal epithelial cells. Carcinogenesis. 1997 Aug;18(8):1655-8. [PubMed:9276644 ]
- Belanger JT: Perillyl alcohol: applications in oncology. Altern Med Rev. 1998 Dec;3(6):448-57. [PubMed:9855569 ]
- Zhang Z, Chen H, Chan KK, Budd T, Ganapathi R: Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of perillyl alcohol and metabolites in plasma. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl. 1999 May 14;728(1):85-95. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(99)00065-1. [PubMed:10379660 ]
- Clark SS, Perman SM, Sahin MB, Jenkins GJ, Elegbede JA: Antileukemia activity of perillyl alcohol (POH): uncoupling apoptosis from G0/G1 arrest suggests that the primary effect of POH on Bcr/Abl-transformed cells is to induce growth arrest. Leukemia. 2002 Feb;16(2):213-22. doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2402369. [PubMed:11840288 ]
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