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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2009-01-30 09:14:48 UTC
Updated at2024-09-03 04:21:54 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0000684
Natural Product DOIhttps://doi.org/10.57994/2663
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameDecyl alcohol
Description1-Decanol, or decyl alcohol, is a straight chain fatty alcohol with ten carbon atoms and the molecular formula CH3(CH2)9OH. It is a colorless viscous liquid that is insoluble in water. 1-Decanol has a strong odour. Decanol is used in the manufacture of plasticizers, lubricants, surfactants and solvents. Decanol causes a high irritability to skin and eyes, when splashed into the eyes it can cause permanent damage. Also inhalation and ingestion can be harmful, it can also function as a narcotic. It is also harmful to the environment.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC10H22O
Average Mass158.2811 Da
Monoisotopic Mass158.16707 Da
IUPAC Namedecan-1-ol
Traditional Namedecanol
CAS Registry Number112-30-1
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C10H22O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11/h11H,2-10H2,1H3
InChI KeyMWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor EmailDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, CD3OD, experimental)ztmnb@umsystem.eduSumner lab, University of MissouriZach Tretter2024-05-28View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)ztmnb@umsystem.eduSumner lab, University of MissouriZach Tretter2024-05-28View Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Predicted Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor IDDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty alcohols. These are aliphatic alcohols consisting of a chain of a least six carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty alcohols
Direct ParentFatty alcohols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Fatty alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateLiquid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point6.9 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogP4.57Hansch CH, Leo A and Hoekman DH. "Exploring QSAR: Hydrophobic, Electronic, and Steric Constraints. Volume 1" ACS Publications (1995).
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.049 g/LALOGPS
logP4.24ALOGPS
logP3.47ChemAxon
logS-3.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)16.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area20.23 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count8ChemAxon
Refractivity49.74 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability21.63 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0011624
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB012351
KNApSAcK IDC00030100
Chemspider ID7882
KEGG Compound IDC01633
BioCyc IDCPD-7867
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia Link1-Decanol
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound8174
PDB IDDE1
ChEBI ID28903
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.