| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2021-08-19 23:58:07 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0000455 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | 5Z-Dodecenoic acid |
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| Description | 5Z-Dodecenoic acid, also known as 5-dodecenoic acid or 5-dodecenoate, is a monounsaturated fatty acid that has a C12 chain as a backbone and a cis double bond at the C5 position. 5-Dodecenoic acid is a member of the class of compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. Medium-chain fatty acids are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. Thus, 5-dodecenoic acid is considered to be a fatty acid lipid molecule. 5-Dodecenoic acid is practically insoluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Within the cell, 5-dodecenoic acid is primarily located in the cytoplasm and in the membrane (predicted from logP). It can also be found in the extracellular space. An increase of 5-dodecenoic acid in plasma is associated with acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency disorders (PMID: 7586519 ). 5-Dodecenoic acid is an intermediate of unsaturated fatty acid oxidation. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C12H22O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h7-8H,2-6,9-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)/b8-7- |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 5Z-Dodecenoate | Generator | | cis-5-Dodecanoic acid | HMDB | | cis-5-Dodecanoate | HMDB | | 5-Dodecenoate | HMDB | | (Z)-5-Dodecenoate | HMDB | | (Z)-5-Dodecenoic acid | HMDB | | cis-5-Dodecenoate | HMDB | | cis-5-Dodecenoic acid | HMDB | | 5-Dodecenoic acid, (e)-isomer | HMDB | | (Z)-Dodec-5-enoic acid | HMDB | | (Z)-Dodec-5-enoate | HMDB | | 5-Dodecenoic acid | HMDB | | FA(12:1(5Z)) | HMDB | | Lauroleinate | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C12H22O2 |
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| Average Mass | 198.3019 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 198.16198 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | (5Z)-dodec-5-enoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | cis-5-dodecenoic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 2430-94-6 |
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| SMILES | CCCCCC\C=C/CCCC(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H22O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h7-8H,2-6,9-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)/b8-7- |
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| InChI Key | IJBFSOLHRKELLR-FPLPWBNLSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Medium-chain fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Medium-chain fatty acid
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 9.12 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | The Good Scents Company Information System | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Onkenhout W, Venizelos V, van der Poel PF, van den Heuvel MP, Poorthuis BJ: Identification and quantification of intermediates of unsaturated fatty acid metabolism in plasma of patients with fatty acid oxidation disorders. Clin Chem. 1995 Oct;41(10):1467-74. [PubMed:7586519 ]
- Henry GE, Momin RA, Nair MG, Dewitt DL: Antioxidant and cyclooxygenase activities of fatty acids found in food. J Agric Food Chem. 2002 Apr 10;50(8):2231-4. doi: 10.1021/jf0114381. [PubMed:11929276 ]
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