| Record Information |
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| Version | 2.0 |
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| Created at | 2006-08-13 21:42:07 UTC |
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| Updated at | 2024-09-17 15:41:53 UTC |
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| NP-MRD ID | NP0000428 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Natural Product Identification |
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| Common Name | Perillic acid |
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| Description | Perillic acid, also known as perillate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. Perillic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C10H14O2/c1-7(2)8-3-5-9(6-4-8)10(11)12/h5,8H,1,3-4,6H2,2H3,(H,11,12) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 4-(1-Methylethenyl)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid | ChEBI | | 4-Isopropenylcyclohex-1-enecarboxylic acid | ChEBI | | 4-(1-Methylethenyl)-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylate | Generator | | 4-Isopropenylcyclohex-1-enecarboxylate | Generator | | Perillate | Generator | | 4-(2-Propenyl)-1-cyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | HMDB | | 4-Isopropenylcyclohex-1-ene carboxylic acid | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C10H14O2 |
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| Average Mass | 166.2200 Da |
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| Monoisotopic Mass | 166.09938 Da |
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| IUPAC Name | 4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylic acid |
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| Traditional Name | perillic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 7694-45-3 |
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| SMILES | CC(=C)C1CCC(=CC1)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H14O2/c1-7(2)8-3-5-9(6-4-8)10(11)12/h5,8H,1,3-4,6H2,2H3,(H,11,12) |
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| InChI Key | CDSMSBUVCWHORP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Experimental Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Predicted Spectra |
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| | Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | | Species |
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| Species of Origin | |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| General References | - Ripple GH, Gould MN, Arzoomanian RZ, Alberti D, Feierabend C, Simon K, Binger K, Tutsch KD, Pomplun M, Wahamaki A, Marnocha R, Wilding G, Bailey HH: Phase I clinical and pharmacokinetic study of perillyl alcohol administered four times a day. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Feb;6(2):390-6. [PubMed:10690515 ]
- Hudes GR, Szarka CE, Adams A, Ranganathan S, McCauley RA, Weiner LM, Langer CJ, Litwin S, Yeslow G, Halberr T, Qian M, Gallo JM: Phase I pharmacokinetic trial of perillyl alcohol (NSC 641066) in patients with refractory solid malignancies. Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Aug;6(8):3071-80. [PubMed:10955786 ]
- Nehra G, Andrews S, Rettig J, Gould MN, Haag JD, Howard SP, Thorne RG: Intranasal administration of the chemotherapeutic perillyl alcohol results in selective delivery to the cerebrospinal fluid in rats. Sci Rep. 2021 Mar 18;11(1):6351. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-85293-4. [PubMed:33737566 ]
- Cho HY, Swenson S, Thein TZ, Wang W, Wijeratne NR, Marin-Ramos NI, Katz JE, Hofman FM, Schonthal AH, Chen TC: Pharmacokinetic properties of the temozolomide perillyl alcohol conjugate (NEO212) in mice. Neurooncol Adv. 2020 Nov 20;2(1):vdaa160. doi: 10.1093/noajnl/vdaa160. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec. [PubMed:33392507 ]
- Ravera M, Gabano E, Zanellato I, Rangone B, Perin E, Ferrari B, Bottone MG, Osella D: Cis,cis,trans-[Pt(IV)Cl2(NH3)2(perillato)2], a dual-action prodrug with excellent cytotoxic and antimetastatic activity. Dalton Trans. 2021 Mar 7;50(9):3161-3177. doi: 10.1039/d0dt04051g. Epub 2021 Feb 17. [PubMed:33595015 ]
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