Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2006-05-22 14:17:34 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-08-19 23:58:04 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0000382 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | 12-Hydroxydodecanoic acid |
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Description | 12-Hydroxydodecanoic acid is the substrate of the human glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase (EC1.1.1.1). The enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of alcohols to aldehydes is a zinc-containing dimeric enzyme responsible for the oxidation of long-chain alcohols and omega-hydroxy fatty acids. (OMIM). The human glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase is unique among the structurally studied members of the alcohol dehydrogenase family in that it follows a random bi kinetic mechanism forming a binary complex, and a ternary complex with NAD+. (PMID 12196016 ). |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C12H24O3/c13-11-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12(14)15/h13H,1-11H2,(H,14,15) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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12-Hydroxy lauric acid | ChEBI | 2-Hydroxy-dodecanoic acid | ChEBI | Omega-hydroxy lauric acid | ChEBI | Omega-hydroxydodecanoic acid | ChEBI | Omega-OH dodecanoic acid | ChEBI | Omega-OH lauric acid | ChEBI | 12-Hydroxy laate | Generator | 12-Hydroxy laic acid | Generator | 2-Hydroxy-dodecanoate | Generator | Omega-hydroxy laate | Generator | Omega-hydroxy laic acid | Generator | Omega-hydroxydodecanoate | Generator | Omega-OH dodecanoate | Generator | Omega-OH laate | Generator | Omega-OH laic acid | Generator | 12-Hydroxydodecanoate | Generator | 12-Hydroxylaurate | HMDB | 12-Hydroxylauric acid | HMDB | Omega hydroxy dodecanoate | HMDB | Omega hydroxy dodecanoic acid | HMDB | Omega-hydroxylauric acid | HMDB | Sabinate | HMDB | 12-Hydroxydodecanoic acid | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C12H24O3 |
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Average Mass | 216.3172 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 216.17254 Da |
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IUPAC Name | 12-hydroxydodecanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | 12-hydroxydodecanoic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 505-95-3 |
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SMILES | OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C12H24O3/c13-11-9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10-12(14)15/h13H,1-11H2,(H,14,15) |
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InChI Key | ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives. These are hydroxy acids with a 6 to 12 carbon atoms long side chain. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Medium-chain hydroxy acid
- Medium-chain fatty acid
- Hydroxy fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Fatty acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Sanghani PC, Robinson H, Bosron WF, Hurley TD: Human glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase. Structures of apo, binary, and inhibitory ternary complexes. Biochemistry. 2002 Sep 3;41(35):10778-86. [PubMed:12196016 ]
- Ichihara K, Yamakawa I, Kusunose E, Kusunose M: Fatty acid omega and (omega-1)-Hydroxylation in rabbit intestinal mucosa microsomes. J Biochem. 1979 Jul;86(1):139-46. [PubMed:113393 ]
- Crespi CL, Chang TK, Waxman DJ: Determination of CYP4A11-catalyzed lauric acid 12-hydroxylation by high-performance liquid chromatography with radiometric detection. Methods Mol Biol. 2006;320:143-7. doi: 10.1385/1-59259-998-2:143. [PubMed:16719385 ]
- Gotoh Y, Sumimoto H, Minakami S: Formation of 20-oxoleukotriene B4 by an alcohol dehydrogenase isolated from human neutrophils. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1990 Mar 12;1043(1):52-6. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(90)90109-b. [PubMed:2155662 ]
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