Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2006-05-22 14:17:50 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-17 15:41:46 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0000372 |
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Natural Product DOI | https://doi.org/10.57994/1712 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Oleanolic acid |
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Description | Oleanolic acid is a pentacyclic triterpene, found in the non-glyceride fraction of olive pomace oil (Olive pomace oil, also known as "orujo" olive oil, is a blend of refined-pomace oil and virgin olive oil, fit for human consumption). Pentacyclic triterpenes are natural compounds which are widely distributed in plants. These natural products have been demonstrated to possess anti-inflammatory properties. Triterpenoids have been reported to possess antioxidant properties, since they prevent lipid peroxidation and suppress superoxide anion generation. The triterpenes have a history of medicinal use in many Asian countries. Oleanolic acid exhibits both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties depending on chemical structure and dose and may be useful in modulating the immune response; further studies are required to confirm the immunomodulatory behaviour of this triterpenoid, and characterise the mechanisms underlying the biphasic nature of some aspects of the inflammatory response. Oleanolic acid is a ubiquitous triterpenoid in plant kingdom, medicinal herbs, and is an integral part of the human diet. During the last decade over 700 research articles have been published on triterpenoids research, reflecting tremendous interest and progress in our understanding of these compounds. This included the isolation and purification of these tritepernoids from various plants and herbs, the chemical modifications to make more effective and water soluble derivatives, the pharmacological research on their beneficial effects, the toxicity studies, and the clinical use of these triterpenoids in various diseases including anticancer chemotherapies. (PMID: 17292619 , 15522132 , 15994040 ). |
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Structure | [H][C@@]12CC(C)(C)CC[C@@]1(CC[C@]1(C)C2=CC[C@]2([H])[C@@]3(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@]3([H])CC[C@@]12C)C(O)=O InChI=1S/C30H48O3/c1-25(2)14-16-30(24(32)33)17-15-28(6)19(20(30)18-25)8-9-22-27(5)12-11-23(31)26(3,4)21(27)10-13-29(22,28)7/h8,20-23,31H,9-18H2,1-7H3,(H,32,33)/t20-,21-,22+,23-,27-,28+,29+,30-/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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3beta-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oic acid | ChEBI | Astrantiagenin C | ChEBI | Caryophyllin | ChEBI | Giganteumgenin C | ChEBI | Oleanic acid | ChEBI | Virgaureagenin b | ChEBI | Oleanolate | Kegg | 3b-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oate | Generator | 3b-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oic acid | Generator | 3beta-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oate | Generator | 3Β-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oate | Generator | 3Β-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oic acid | Generator | Oleanate | Generator | (3-beta)-3-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oate | HMDB | (3-beta)-3-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oic acid | HMDB | (3.beta.)-3-beta-hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-Oate | HMDB | (3.beta.)-3-beta-hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-Oic acid | HMDB | (3.beta.)-3-hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-Oate | HMDB | (3.beta.)-3-hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-Oic acid | HMDB | (4AS,5S,6as,6BR,8R,8ar,10S,12ar,12BR,14BS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-octadecahydro-2H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid | HMDB | 3-beta-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oate | HMDB | 3-beta-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oic acid | HMDB | 3.beta.-hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-Oate | HMDB | 3.beta.-hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-Oic acid | HMDB | 3beta-Hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-Oate | HMDB | 3beta-Hydroxy-olean-12-en-28-Oic acid | HMDB | Oleanane triterpenes | HMDB | Triterpenes, oleanane | HMDB | Oleanol | HMDB | Hederins | HMDB | (3beta)-3-Hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oic acid | HMDB | (3Β)-3-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-Oic acid | HMDB | (+)-Oleanolic acid | HMDB | Gledigenin 1 | HMDB | Oleonolic acid | HMDB | OA | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C30H48O3 |
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Average Mass | 456.7110 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 456.36035 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (4aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,12bR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid |
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Traditional Name | oleanolic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 508-02-1 |
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SMILES | CC1(C)CC[C@@]2(CC[C@]3(C)C(=CC[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]5CC[C@@]34C)[C@@H]2C1)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C30H48O3/c1-25(2)14-16-30(24(32)33)17-15-28(6)19(20(30)18-25)8-9-22-27(5)12-11-23(31)26(3,4)21(27)10-13-29(22,28)7/h8,20-23,31H,9-18H2,1-7H3,(H,32,33)/t20-,21-,22+,23-,27-,28+,29+,30-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | MIJYXULNPSFWEK-GTOFXWBISA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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HSQC NMR | [1H, 13C] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | HMBC NMR | [1H, 13C] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | COSY NMR | [1H, 1H] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, 100%_DMSO, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Triterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Triterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Triterpenoid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Marquez-Martin A, De La Puerta R, Fernandez-Arche A, Ruiz-Gutierrez V, Yaqoob P: Modulation of cytokine secretion by pentacyclic triterpenes from olive pomace oil in human mononuclear cells. Cytokine. 2006 Dec;36(5-6):211-7. Epub 2007 Feb 9. [PubMed:17292619 ]
- Rodriguez-Rodriguez R, Herrera MD, Perona JS, Ruiz-Gutierrez V: Potential vasorelaxant effects of oleanolic acid and erythrodiol, two triterpenoids contained in 'orujo' olive oil, on rat aorta. Br J Nutr. 2004 Oct;92(4):635-42. [PubMed:15522132 ]
- Liu J: Oleanolic acid and ursolic acid: research perspectives. J Ethnopharmacol. 2005 Aug 22;100(1-2):92-4. [PubMed:15994040 ]
- Kim JY, Lee KJ, Kim DH, Jeong TC, Lee ES, Choi YM, Jeong HG: Cytokine-mediated induction of metallothionein in Hepa-1c1c7 cells by oleanolic acid. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Dec 17;325(3):792-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.10.121. [PubMed:15541359 ]
- Chung S, Yoon HE, Kim SJ, Kim SJ, Koh ES, Hong YA, Park CW, Chang YS, Shin SJ: Oleanolic acid attenuates renal fibrosis in mice with unilateral ureteral obstruction via facilitating nuclear translocation of Nrf2. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2014 Jan 6;11(1):2. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-11-2. [PubMed:24393202 ]
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