Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-06-29 00:46:55 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0000188 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Guanosine diphosphate |
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Description | Guanosine diphosphate, also known as 5'-GDP or 5'-diphosphate, guanosine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside diphosphates. These are purine ribobucleotides with diphosphate group linked to the ribose moiety. Guanosine diphosphate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In humans, guanosine diphosphate is involved in intracellular signalling through adenosine receptor A2B and adenosine. Outside of the human body, Guanosine diphosphate has been detected, but not quantified in several different foods, such as devilfish, java plums, green beans, almonds, and orange mints. Guanosine diphosphate is a purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate resulting from the formal condensation of the hydroxy group at the 5' position of guanosine with pyrophosphoric acid. |
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Structure | NC1=NC2=C(N=CN2[C@@H]2O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)C(=O)N1 InChI=1S/C10H15N5O11P2/c11-10-13-7-4(8(18)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(17)5(16)3(25-9)1-24-28(22,23)26-27(19,20)21/h2-3,5-6,9,16-17H,1H2,(H,22,23)(H2,19,20,21)(H3,11,13,14,18)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Guanosine 5'-diphosphate | ChEBI | Guanosine 5'-diphosphoric acid | Generator | Guanosine diphosphoric acid | Generator | 5'-GDP | HMDB | GDP | HMDB | Guanosine 5'-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) | HMDB | Guanosine 5'-pyrophosphate | HMDB | Guanosine mono(trihydrogen diphosphate) | HMDB | Guanosine pyrophosphate | HMDB | Guanosine-5'-diphosphate | HMDB | Guanosine-diphosphate | HMDB | PpG | HMDB | 5'-Diphosphate, guanosine | HMDB | Diphosphate, guanosine 5'-trihydrogen | HMDB | Guanosine 5' diphosphate | HMDB | Guanosine 5' trihydrogen diphosphate | HMDB | 5'-Trihydrogen diphosphate, guanosine | HMDB | Diphosphate, guanosine | HMDB | Guanosine 5'-trihydrogen diphosphate | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C10H15N5O11P2 |
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Average Mass | 443.2005 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 443.02433 Da |
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IUPAC Name | [({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]phosphonic acid |
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Traditional Name | {[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-3H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxyphosphonic acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 146-91-8 |
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SMILES | NC1=NC(=O)C2=C(N1)N(C=N2)[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H15N5O11P2/c11-10-13-7-4(8(18)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(17)5(16)3(25-9)1-24-28(22,23)26-27(19,20)21/h2-3,5-6,9,16-17H,1H2,(H,22,23)(H2,19,20,21)(H3,11,13,14,18)/t3-,5-,6-,9-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | QGWNDRXFNXRZMB-UUOKFMHZSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Not Available | Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside diphosphates. These are purine ribobucleotides with diphosphate group linked to the ribose moiety. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Nucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues |
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Class | Purine nucleotides |
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Sub Class | Purine ribonucleotides |
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Direct Parent | Purine ribonucleoside diphosphates |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
- Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate
- Pentose phosphate
- Pentose-5-phosphate
- Glycosyl compound
- N-glycosyl compound
- 6-oxopurine
- Hypoxanthine
- Monosaccharide phosphate
- Organic pyrophosphate
- Pentose monosaccharide
- Imidazopyrimidine
- Purine
- Aminopyrimidine
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Pyrimidone
- Monosaccharide
- N-substituted imidazole
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Alkyl phosphate
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Pyrimidine
- Vinylogous amide
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Azole
- Imidazole
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Secondary alcohol
- 1,2-diol
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Azacycle
- Oxacycle
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Alcohol
- Amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary amine
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Chantin C, Bonin B, Boulieu R, Bory C: Liquid-chromatographic study of purine metabolism abnormalities in purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency. Clin Chem. 1996 Feb;42(2):326-8. [PubMed:8595732 ]
- Friederich M, Fasching A, Hansell P, Nordquist L, Palm F: Diabetes-induced up-regulation of uncoupling protein-2 results in increased mitochondrial uncoupling in kidney proximal tubular cells. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Jul-Aug;1777(7-8):935-40. doi: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2008.03.030. Epub 2008 Apr 7. [PubMed:18439413 ]
- Negre-Salvayre A, Hirtz C, Carrera G, Cazenave R, Troly M, Salvayre R, Penicaud L, Casteilla L: A role for uncoupling protein-2 as a regulator of mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide generation. FASEB J. 1997 Aug;11(10):809-15. [PubMed:9271366 ]
- Vecchio E, Caiazza C, Mimmi S, Avagliano A, Iaccino E, Brusco T, Nistico N, Maisano D, Aloisio A, Quinto I, Renna M, Divisato G, Romano S, Tufano M, D'Agostino M, Vigliar E, Iaccarino A, Mignogna C, Andreozzi F, Mannino GC, Spiga R, Stornaiuolo M, Arcucci A, Mallardo M, Fiume G: Metabolites Profiling of Melanoma Interstitial Fluids Reveals Uridine Diphosphate as Potent Immune Modulator Capable of Limiting Tumor Growth. Front Cell Dev Biol. 2021 Sep 17;9:730726. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2021.730726. eCollection 2021. [PubMed:34604232 ]
- Rayner MLD, Healy J, Phillips JB: Repurposing Small Molecules to Target PPAR-gamma as New Therapies for Peripheral Nerve Injuries. Biomolecules. 2021 Sep 1;11(9). pii: biom11091301. doi: 10.3390/biom11091301. [PubMed:34572514 ]
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