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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Updated at2020-11-24 22:13:02 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0000126
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name2-Isopropylmalic acid
Description2-Isopropylmalic acid is an alpha-hydroxy organic acid regularly occurring in urine of healthy individuals (PMIDs 2338430, 544608), and in hemofiltrates. (PMID 7251751 ) 2-Isopropylmalic acid is elevated during fasting and diabetic ketoacidosis. (PMID 1591279 ).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC7H12O5
Average Mass176.1672 Da
Monoisotopic Mass176.06847 Da
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-(propan-2-yl)butanedioic acid
Traditional Name2-isopropyl-malic acid
CAS Registry Number3237-44-3
SMILES
CC(C)[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C7H12O5/c1-4(2)7(12,6(10)11)3-5(8)9/h4,12H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)/t7-/m0/s1
InChI KeyBITYXLXUCSKTJS-ZETCQYMHSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionDepositor EmailDepositor OrganizationDepositorDeposition DateView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Wishart LabWishart LabDavid Wishart2021-06-20View Spectrum
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species Where Detected
Species NameSourceReference
Escherichia coliKNApSAcK Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxy fatty acids. These are fatty acids in which the chain bears a hydroxyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acids and conjugates
Direct ParentHydroxy fatty acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Branched fatty acid
  • Methyl-branched fatty acid
  • Short-chain hydroxy acid
  • Hydroxy fatty acid
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point144 - 146 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility181 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.29ALOGPS
logP0.21ChemAxon
logS0.01ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.63ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area94.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity38.58 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability16.37 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0000402
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB030115
KNApSAcK IDC00019690
Chemspider ID4444155
KEGG Compound IDC02504
BioCyc ID3-CARBOXY-3-HYDROXY-ISOCAPROATE
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkIsopropylmalic acid
METLIN ID339
PubChem Compound5280523
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID35128
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References