Record Information |
---|
Version | 2.0 |
---|
Created at | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
---|
Updated at | 2021-10-07 20:40:10 UTC |
---|
NP-MRD ID | NP0000037 |
---|
Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
---|
Natural Product Identification |
---|
Common Name | Octanol |
---|
Description | 1-Octanol, also known as octan-1-ol, is the organic compound with the molecular formula CH3(CH2)7OH. It is a fatty alcohol. Many other isomers are also known generically as octanols. Octanol is mainly produced industrially by the oligomerization of ethylene using triethylaluminium followed by oxidation of the alkylaluminium products. This route is known as the Ziegler alcohol synthesis. Octanol also occurs naturally in the form of esters in some essential oils. Octanol and water are immiscible. The distribution of a compound between water and octanol is used to calculate the partition coefficient (logP) of that molecule. Water/octanol partitioning is a good approximation of the partitioning between the cytosol and lipid membranes of living systems. Octanol is a colorless, slightly viscous liquid used as a defoaming or wetting agent. It is also used as a solvent for protective coatings, waxes, and oils, and as a raw material for plasticizers. It is also one of many compounds derived from tobacco and tobacco smoke and shown to increase the permeability of the membranes of human lung fibroblasts (PMID 7466833 ). |
---|
Structure | [H]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] InChI=1S/C8H18O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9/h9H,2-8H2,1H3 |
---|
Synonyms | Value | Source |
---|
1-Hydroxyoctane | ChEBI | 1-Octanol | ChEBI | 1-Oktanol | ChEBI | Capryl alcohol | ChEBI | Caprylic alcohol | ChEBI | N-Heptyl carbinol | ChEBI | N-Octan-1-ol | ChEBI | Primary octyl alcohol | ChEBI | 2-Capryl alcohol | HMDB | 2-Octanol | HMDB | 2-Octanol ~99% | HMDB | Alcohol C-8 | HMDB | Alfol 8 | HMDB | DL-2-Octanol | HMDB | Dytol m-83 | HMDB | Emery 3322 | HMDB | Emery 3324 | HMDB | Epal 8 | HMDB | Heptyl carbinol | HMDB | Hexyl methyl carbinol | HMDB | Lorol 20 | HMDB | Lorol C8 | HMDB | N-Octanol | HMDB | N-Octyl alcohol | HMDB | N-Octyl-alcohol | HMDB | Octan-1-ol | HMDB | Octan-2-ol | HMDB | Octan-2-ol 98+ % | HMDB | Octilin | HMDB | Octyl alcohol | HMDB | Octyl alcohol normal-primary | HMDB | Octyl-alcohol | HMDB | Prim-N-octyl alcohol | HMDB | Sipol L8 | HMDB | 1 Octanol | HMDB | N Octanol | HMDB | Alcohol, N-octyl | HMDB | N Octyl alcohol | HMDB |
|
---|
Chemical Formula | C8H18O |
---|
Average Mass | 130.2279 Da |
---|
Monoisotopic Mass | 130.13577 Da |
---|
IUPAC Name | octan-1-ol |
---|
Traditional Name | octanol |
---|
CAS Registry Number | 111-87-5 |
---|
SMILES | [H]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H18O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9/h9H,2-8H2,1H3 |
---|
InChI Key | KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
---|
Experimental Spectra |
---|
|
| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
---|
1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
---|
|
| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
---|
1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 252 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 75 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 101 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 126 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 151 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 176 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 226 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Chemical Shift Submissions |
---|
|
| Not Available | Species |
---|
Species of Origin | |
---|
Species Where Detected | |
---|
Chemical Taxonomy |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty alcohols. These are aliphatic alcohols consisting of a chain of a least six carbon atoms. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
---|
Class | Fatty Acyls |
---|
Sub Class | Fatty alcohols |
---|
Direct Parent | Fatty alcohols |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - Fatty alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | |
---|
Physical Properties |
---|
State | Liquid |
---|
Experimental Properties | |
---|
Predicted Properties | |
---|
General References | - Fujioka H, Murase K, Inoue T, Ishimaru Y, Akamune A, Yamamoto Y, Ikezoe J: A method for estimating the integral of the input function for the quantification of cerebral blood flow with 123I-IMP using one-point arterial blood sampling. Nucl Med Commun. 1998 Jun;19(6):561-6. [PubMed:10234660 ]
- Tuntland T, Odinecs A, Pereira CM, Nosbisch C, Unadkat JD: In vitro models to predict the in vivo mechanism, rate, and extent of placental transfer of dideoxynucleoside drugs against human immunodeficiency virus. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Jan;180(1 Pt 1):198-206. [PubMed:9914604 ]
- Okazawa H, Yonekura Y, Fujibayashi Y, Nishizawa S, Magata Y, Ishizu K, Tanaka F, Tsuchida T, Tamaki N, Konishi J: Clinical application and quantitative evaluation of generator-produced copper-62-PTSM as a brain perfusion tracer for PET. J Nucl Med. 1994 Dec;35(12):1910-5. [PubMed:7989968 ]
- Anderson BD, Raykar PV: Solute structure-permeability relationships in human stratum corneum. J Invest Dermatol. 1989 Aug;93(2):280-6. [PubMed:2754277 ]
- Bunge AL, Cleek RL: A new method for estimating dermal absorption from chemical exposure: 2. Effect of molecular weight and octanol-water partitioning. Pharm Res. 1995 Jan;12(1):88-95. [PubMed:7724493 ]
- Potts RO, Guy RH: Predicting skin permeability. Pharm Res. 1992 May;9(5):663-9. [PubMed:1608900 ]
- Poulin P, Schoenlein K, Theil FP: Prediction of adipose tissue: plasma partition coefficients for structurally unrelated drugs. J Pharm Sci. 2001 Apr;90(4):436-47. [PubMed:11170034 ]
- Southwell D, Barry BW: Penetration enhancers for human skin: mode of action of 2-pyrrolidone and dimethylformamide on partition and diffusion of model compounds water, n-alcohols, and caffeine. J Invest Dermatol. 1983 Jun;80(6):507-14. [PubMed:6854051 ]
- Barry BW, Bennett SL: Effect of penetration enhancers on the permeation of mannitol, hydrocortisone and progesterone through human skin. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1987 Jul;39(7):535-46. [PubMed:2886623 ]
- Fujioka H, Murase K, Inoue T, Ishimaru Y, Ebara H, Akamune A, Yamamoto Y, Mochizuki T, Ikezoe J: [Estimation of integral of input function for quantification of cerebral blood flow with N-isopropyl-p-[123I]iodoamphetamine using one-point venous blood sampling]. Kaku Igaku. 1999 Oct;36(8):801-7. [PubMed:10586540 ]
- Ross1 JS, Shah JC: Reduction in skin permeation of N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) by altering the skin/vehicle partition coefficient. J Control Release. 2000 Jul 3;67(2-3):211-21. [PubMed:10825555 ]
- Hadgraft J, Goosen C, du Plessis J, Flynn G: Predicting the dermal absorption of thalidomide and its derivatives. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol. 2003 Mar-Apr;16(2):123-9. [PubMed:12637788 ]
- Al-Madhoun AS, Johnsamuel J, Barth RF, Tjarks W, Eriksson S: Evaluation of human thymidine kinase 1 substrates as new candidates for boron neutron capture therapy. Cancer Res. 2004 Sep 1;64(17):6280-6. [PubMed:15342416 ]
- Shun-xing L, Nan-sheng D, Feng-ying Z: Effect of digestive site acidity and compatibility on the species, lipopily and bioavailability of iron, manganese and zinc in Prunus persica Batsch and Carthamus tinctorus. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Jan 19;14(2):505-10. [PubMed:14698191 ]
- Geyer H, Scheunert I, Korte F: Bioconcentration potential of organic environmental chemicals in humans. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 1986 Dec;6(4):313-47. [PubMed:3101145 ]
- Lange Y, Ye J, Steck TL: Activation of membrane cholesterol by displacement from phospholipids. J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 28;280(43):36126-31. Epub 2005 Aug 29. [PubMed:16129675 ]
- Mantione KJ, Goumon Y, Esch T, Stefano GB: Morphine 6beta glucuronide: fortuitous morphine metabolite or preferred peripheral regulatory opiate? Med Sci Monit. 2005 May;11(5):MS43-46. Epub 2005 Apr 28. [PubMed:15874899 ]
- Stafford RG, Mehta M, Kemppainen BW: Comparison of the partition coefficient and skin penetration of a marine algal toxin (lyngbyatoxin A). Food Chem Toxicol. 1992 Sep;30(9):795-801. [PubMed:1427518 ]
- Makino K, Masuda Y, Gotoh S: [Measurement of regional cerebral blood flow using one-point arterial blood sampling and microsphere model with 123I-IMP: correction of one-point arterial sampling count by whole brain count ratio]. Kaku Igaku. 1998 Jul;35(6):405-12. [PubMed:9753919 ]
- Zuo Y, Yeh JZ, Narahashi T: Octanol modulation of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor single channels. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2004 Nov;28(11):1648-56. [PubMed:15547451 ]
|
---|