Record Information |
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Version | 2.0 |
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Created at | 2012-09-11 17:39:14 UTC |
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Updated at | 2024-09-15 13:56:06 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0000027 |
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Natural Product DOI | https://doi.org/10.57994/1711 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | Aesculetin |
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Description | Aesculetin, also known as cichorigenin or cichoriin aglucon, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins. These are coumarins bearing two hydroxyl groups at positions 6 and 7 of the coumarin skeleton, respectively. Aesculetin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within sherries. Aesculetin has also been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as horseradish, carrots, dandelions, grape wines, and highbush blueberries. This could make aesculetin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. |
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Structure | OC1=C(O)C=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=C1 InChI=1S/C9H6O4/c10-6-3-5-1-2-9(12)13-8(5)4-7(6)11/h1-4,10-11H |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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6,7-Dihydroxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-one | ChEBI | 6,7-Dihydroxycoumarin | ChEBI | Cichorigenin | ChEBI | Cichoriin aglucon | ChEBI | Cichoriin aglycon | ChEBI | Esculin aglucon | ChEBI | Esculin aglycon | ChEBI | 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one, 6,7-dihydroxy- (9ci) | HMDB | 6,7-Dihydroxy-2-benzopyrone | HMDB | 6,7-Dihydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one | HMDB | 6,7-Dihydroxy-coumarin | HMDB | 6,7-Dihydroxycoumarin, 8ci | HMDB | Aesculetin (cichorigenin | HMDB | Asculetine | HMDB | Coumarin, 6,7-dihydroxy- esculetin | HMDB | Esculetin | HMDB | Esculetol | HMDB | Esculetol) | HMDB | Aesculetin | ChEBI |
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Chemical Formula | C9H6O4 |
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Average Mass | 178.1430 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 178.02661 Da |
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IUPAC Name | 6,7-dihydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one |
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Traditional Name | esculetin |
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CAS Registry Number | 305-01-1 |
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SMILES | OC1=C(O)C=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H6O4/c10-6-3-5-1-2-9(12)13-8(5)4-7(6)11/h1-4,10-11H |
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InChI Key | ILEDWLMCKZNDJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Experimental Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor Email | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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COSY NMR | [1H, 1H] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | HSQC NMR | [1H, 13C] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | HMBC NMR | [1H, 13C] NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 201 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental) | bgnzk@missouri.edu | MU Metabolomics Center, University of Missouri, Columbia. MO, USA | Dr. Bharat Goel | 2024-02-02 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, DMSO-d6, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 22.53 MHz, DMSO-d6, experimental) | Wishart Lab | Wishart Lab | David Wishart | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum |
| Predicted Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Depositor Organization | Depositor | Deposition Date | View |
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| Chemical Shift Submissions |
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| Not Available | Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins. These are coumarins bearing two hydroxyl groups at positions 6 and 7 of the coumarin skeleton, respectively. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Coumarins and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Hydroxycoumarins |
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Direct Parent | 6,7-dihydroxycoumarins |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 6,7-dihydroxycoumarin
- 7-hydroxycoumarin
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Pyranone
- Pyran
- Benzenoid
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Lactone
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | 270 °C | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Riveiro ME, Moglioni A, Vazquez R, Gomez N, Facorro G, Piehl L, de Celis ER, Shayo C, Davio C: Structural insights into hydroxycoumarin-induced apoptosis in U-937 cells. Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Mar 1;16(5):2665-75. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2007.11.038. Epub 2007 Nov 19. [PubMed:18060791 ]
- Park C, Jin CY, Kwon HJ, Hwang HJ, Kim GY, Choi IW, Kwon TK, Kim BW, Kim WJ, Choi YH: Induction of apoptosis by esculetin in human leukemia U937 cells: roles of Bcl-2 and extracellular-regulated kinase signaling. Toxicol In Vitro. 2010 Mar;24(2):486-94. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2009.09.017. Epub 2009 Sep 26. [PubMed:19786087 ]
- Witaicenis A, Seito LN, Di Stasi LC: Intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of esculetin and 4-methylesculetin in the trinitrobenzenesulphonic acid model of rat colitis. Chem Biol Interact. 2010 Jul 30;186(2):211-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2010.03.045. Epub 2010 Apr 7. [PubMed:20380826 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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