Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-04-27 21:57:33 UTC
Updated at2022-04-27 21:57:33 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0050570
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common Name3,4-Dihydrospheroidene
Description3,4-Dihydrospheroidene, also known as methoxyneurosporene, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. Thus, 3,4-dihydrospheroidene is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. 3,4-Dihydrospheroidene is found in Rhodobacter capsulatus, Rhodobacter sphaeroides and Rhodospirillum rubrum. 3,4-Dihydrospheroidene was first documented in 1992 (PMID: 1510992). 3,4-Dihydrospheroidene is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral (PMID: 1612412) (PMID: 16866471) (PMID: 24306503) (PMID: 8502725).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
DihydrospheroideneChEBI
MethoxyneurosporeneChEBI
Chemical FormulaC41H62O
Average Mass570.9460 Da
Monoisotopic Mass570.48007 Da
IUPAC Name(6E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E,20E,22E,24E,26E)-31-methoxy-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26-undecaene
Traditional Namemethoxyneurosporene
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
COC(C)(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C41H62O/c1-34(2)20-14-23-37(5)26-17-29-38(6)27-15-24-35(3)21-12-13-22-36(4)25-16-28-39(7)30-18-31-40(8)32-19-33-41(9,10)42-11/h12-13,15-16,18,20-22,24-28,30-31H,14,17,19,23,29,32-33H2,1-11H3/b13-12+,24-15+,25-16+,30-18+,35-21+,36-22+,37-26+,38-27+,39-28+,40-31+
InChI KeyIUUXWKRRZDDNQG-JLKFYMEISA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Rhodobacter capsulatus--
Rhodobacter sphaeroides--
Rhodospirillum rubrumLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTetraterpenoids
Direct ParentXanthophylls
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthophyll
  • Ether
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP9.57ALOGPS
logP11.87ChemAxon
logS-6.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area9.23 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count19ChemAxon
Refractivity202.43 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability76.71 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00000928
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC15895
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID45707
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. DeCoster B, Christensen RL, Gebhard R, Lugtenburg J, Farhoosh R, Frank HA: Low-lying electronic states of carotenoids. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1992 Aug 28;1102(1):107-14. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(92)90070-i. [PubMed:1510992 ]
  2. Gari E, Toledo JC, Gibert I, Barbe J: Nucleotide sequence of the methoxyneurosporene dehydrogenase gene from Rhodobacter sphaeroides: comparison with other bacterial carotenoid dehydrogenases. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1992 May 15;72(1):103-8. doi: 10.1016/0378-1097(92)90497-c. [PubMed:1612412 ]
  3. Yanagi K, Shimizu M, Hashimoto H, Gardiner AT, Roszak AW, Cogdell RJ: Local electrostatic field induced by the carotenoid bound to the reaction center of the purple photosynthetic bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides. J Phys Chem B. 2005 Jan 20;109(2):992-8. doi: 10.1021/jp046929d. [PubMed:16866471 ]
  4. Farhoosh R, Chynwat V, Gebhard R, Lugtenburg J, Frank HA: Triplet energy transfer between bacteriochlorophyll and carotenoids in B850 light-harvesting complexes ofRhodobacter sphaeroides R-26.1. Photosynth Res. 1994 Nov;42(2):157-66. doi: 10.1007/BF02187126. [PubMed:24306503 ]
  5. Frank HA, Farhoosh R, Aldema ML, DeCoster B, Christensen RL, Gebhard R, Lugtenburg J: Carotenoid-to-bacteriochlorophyll singlet energy transfer in carotenoid-incorporated B850 light-harvesting complexes of Rhodobacter sphaeroides R-26.1. Photochem Photobiol. 1993 Jan;57(1):49-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1993.tb02254.x. [PubMed:8502725 ]