Np mrd loader

Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 20:47:35 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 20:47:35 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0047887
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NamePyrazine
DescriptionPyrazine, also known as 1,4-diazin or p-diazine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrazines. Pyrazines are compounds containing a pyrazine ring, which is a six-member aromatic heterocycle, that consists of two nitrogen atoms (at positions 1 and 4) and four carbon atoms. Pyrazine is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Pyrazine is a sweet corn, barley, and hazelnut tasting compound. Outside of the human body, Pyrazine has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as asparagus, fenugreeks, kohlrabis, and tortilla chips. This could make pyrazine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Pyrazine is found in Carica papaya , Coffea arabica, Daphnia magna, Nelumbo nucifera and Santalum album . Pyrazine was first documented in 2014 (PMID: 24964033). A diazine that is benzene in which the carbon atoms at positions 1 and 4 have been replaced by nitrogen atoms.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,4-DiazinChEBI
1,4-DiazineChEBI
p-DiazineChEBI
ParadiazineChEBI
PyrazinChEBI
pyzChEBI
1, 4-DiazabenzeneHMDB
1,4-DiazabenzeneHMDB
2-CyanopyrazineHMDB
CyanopyrazineHMDB
PiazineHMDB
Piazine (obsol.)HMDB
Chemical FormulaC4H4N2
Average Mass80.0880 Da
Monoisotopic Mass80.03745 Da
IUPAC Namepyrazine
Traditional Namepyrazine
CAS Registry Number290-37-9
SMILES
C1=CN=CC=N1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C4H4N2/c1-2-6-4-3-5-1/h1-4H
InChI KeyKYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Brassica oleracea var. gongylodesFooDB
Carica papaya L.Plant
Coffea arabicaLOTUS Database
Daphnia magnaLOTUS Database
Nelumbo nuciferaLOTUS Database
Santalum albumPlant
Trigonella foenum-graecumFooDB
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrazines. Pyrazines are compounds containing a pyrazine ring, which is a six-member aromatic heterocycle, that consists of two nitrogen atoms (at positions 1 and 4) and four carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDiazines
Sub ClassPyrazines
Direct ParentPyrazines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Pyrazine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.29ALOGPS
logP-0.46ChemAxon
logS0.82ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)0.88ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area25.78 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity21.74 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability7.62 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0034176
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB012468
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID8904
KEGG Compound IDC02018
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPyrazine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound9261
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID30953
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References
  1. Sala M, Lasorne B, Gatti F, Guerin S: The role of the low-lying dark npi* states in the photophysics of pyrazine: a quantum dynamics study. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2014 Aug 14;16(30):15957-67. doi: 10.1039/c4cp02165g. [PubMed:24964033 ]