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Record Information
Version2.0
Created at2022-03-17 20:30:33 UTC
Updated at2022-03-17 20:30:34 UTC
NP-MRD IDNP0046851
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Natural Product Identification
Common NameMutachrome
DescriptionMutatochrome, also known as flavacin?, Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. Thus, mutatochrome is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Mutatochrome (5,8-epoxy-β-carotene) is a carotenoid. Mutatochrome is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Outside of the human body, Mutatochrome has been detected, but not quantified in, bitter gourds. Mutachrome is found in Adiantum capillus-veneris, Cetraria nigricans, Citrus cavaleriei, Cladonia glauca, Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Oscillatoria limosa, Parastichopus regalis and Sorbus aucuparia. This could make mutatochrome a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
5,8-Epoxy-5,8-dihydro-b,b-caroteneHMDB
5,8-Monoepoxy-beta-caroteneHMDB
beta-Carotene 5,8-epoxideHMDB
Flavacin?HMDB
MutatochromeKEGG
Chemical FormulaC40H56O
Average Mass552.8870 Da
Monoisotopic Mass552.43312 Da
IUPAC Name4,4,7a-trimethyl-2-[(2E,4E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16E)-6,11,15-trimethyl-17-(2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)heptadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16-octaen-2-yl]-2,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-1-benzofuran
Traditional Namemutatochrome
CAS Registry Number515-06-0
SMILES
C\C(\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)C1OC2(C)CCCC(C)(C)C2=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C40H56O/c1-30(19-13-20-32(3)24-25-35-33(4)23-15-26-38(35,6)7)17-11-12-18-31(2)21-14-22-34(5)36-29-37-39(8,9)27-16-28-40(37,10)41-36/h11-14,17-22,24-25,29,36H,15-16,23,26-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,19-13+,21-14+,25-24+,30-17+,31-18+,32-20+,34-22+
InChI KeyGFPJSSAOISEBQL-FZKBJVJCSA-N
Experimental Spectra
Not Available
Predicted Spectra
Not Available
Chemical Shift Submissions
Not Available
Species
Species of Origin
Species NameSourceReference
Adiantum capillus-venerisLOTUS Database
Carica papaya L.FooDB
Cetraria nigricansLOTUS Database
Citrus ichangensisLOTUS Database
Citrus X sinensis (L.) Osbeck (pro. sp.)FooDB
Cladonia glaucaLOTUS Database
Metasequoia glyptostroboidesLOTUS Database
Momordica charantiaFooDB
Oscillatoria limosaLOTUS Database
Parastichopus regalisLOTUS Database
Solanum lycopersicumFooDB
Sorbus aucupariaLOTUS Database
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTetraterpenoids
Direct ParentXanthophylls
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthophyll
  • Benzofuran
  • Dihydrofuran
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Ether
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP9.72ALOGPS
logP10.38ChemAxon
logS-6.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area9.23 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity190.22 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability72.05 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
HMDB IDHMDB0036869
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDFDB006218
KNApSAcK IDC00003779
Chemspider ID4444658
KEGG Compound IDC08605
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkMutatochrome
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5281246
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
General References