Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Created at | 2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC |
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Updated at | 2021-08-19 23:58:23 UTC |
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NP-MRD ID | NP0000715 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Natural Product Identification |
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Common Name | L-Homoserine |
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Description | Homoserine is a more reactive variant of the amino acid serine. In this variant, the hydroxyl side chain contains an additional CH2 group which brings the hydroxyl group closer to its own carboxyl group, allowing it to chemically react to form a five-membered ring. This occurs at the point that amino acids normally join to their neighbours in a peptide bond. Homoserine is therefore unsuitable for forming proteins and has been eliminated from the repertoire of amino acids used by living things. Homoserine is the final product on the C-terminal end of the N-terminal fragment following a cyanogen bromide cleavage. (Wikipedia). |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C4H9NO3/c5-3(1-2-6)4(7)8/h3,6H,1-2,5H2,(H,7,8)/t3-/m0/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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(2S)-2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid | ChEBI | 2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid | ChEBI | 2-Amino-4-hydroxybutyric acid | ChEBI | Homoserine | ChEBI | (2S)-2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoate | Generator | 2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoate | Generator | 2-Amino-4-hydroxybutyrate | Generator | (S)-2-Amino-4-hydroxy-butanoate | HMDB | (S)-2-Amino-4-hydroxy-butanoic acid | HMDB | (S)-2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoate | HMDB | (S)-2-Amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid | HMDB | (S)-Homoserine | HMDB | 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-butyrate | HMDB | 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-butyric acid | HMDB | 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-L-butyrate | HMDB | 2-Amino-4-hydroxy-L-butyric acid | HMDB | Homoserine L-isomer | HMDB | L Isomer OF homoserine | HMDB | L-Isomer OF homoserine | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C4H9NO3 |
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Average Mass | 119.1192 Da |
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Monoisotopic Mass | 119.05824 Da |
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IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid |
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Traditional Name | L-homoserine |
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CAS Registry Number | 672-15-1 |
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SMILES | N[C@@H](CCO)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H9NO3/c5-3(1-2-6)4(7)8/h3,6H,1-2,5H2,(H,7,8)/t3-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | UKAUYVFTDYCKQA-VKHMYHEASA-N |
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Spectra |
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| Spectrum Type | Description | Depositor ID | Deposition Date | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | Wishart Lab | 2021-06-20 | View Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, simulated) | V.dorna83 | 2021-08-07 | View Spectrum |
| Species |
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Species of Origin | |
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Species Where Detected | |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as l-alpha-amino acids. These are alpha amino acids which have the L-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | L-alpha-amino acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - L-alpha-amino acid
- Short-chain hydroxy acid
- Fatty acid
- 1,3-aminoalcohol
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Primary amine
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Amine
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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General References | - Sreekumar A, Poisson LM, Rajendiran TM, Khan AP, Cao Q, Yu J, Laxman B, Mehra R, Lonigro RJ, Li Y, Nyati MK, Ahsan A, Kalyana-Sundaram S, Han B, Cao X, Byun J, Omenn GS, Ghosh D, Pennathur S, Alexander DC, Berger A, Shuster JR, Wei JT, Varambally S, Beecher C, Chinnaiyan AM: Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression. Nature. 2009 Feb 12;457(7231):910-4. doi: 10.1038/nature07762. [PubMed:19212411 ]
- Shoemaker JD, Elliott WH: Automated screening of urine samples for carbohydrates, organic and amino acids after treatment with urease. J Chromatogr. 1991 Jan 2;562(1-2):125-38. [PubMed:2026685 ]
- Gazarian KG, Gening LV, Gazarian TG: L-Homoserine: a novel excreted metabolic marker of hepatitis B abnormally produced in liver from methionine. Med Hypotheses. 2002 Apr;58(4):279-83. [PubMed:12027520 ]
- Compagnini A, Cunsolo V, Foti S, Saletti R: Improved accuracy in the matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-mass spectrometry determination of the molecular mass of cyanogen bromide fragments of proteins by post-cleavage reaction with tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane. Proteomics. 2001 Aug;1(8):967-74. [PubMed:11683513 ]
- Mung D, Li L: Development of Chemical Isotope Labeling LC-MS for Milk Metabolomics: Comprehensive and Quantitative Profiling of the Amine/Phenol Submetabolome. Anal Chem. 2017 Apr 18;89(8):4435-4443. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b03737. Epub 2017 Mar 28. [PubMed:28306241 ]
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